Uria simango biography for kids
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Uria Simango
Mozambican dissident
Uria Simango | |
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Simango (far right) with fellow captive Paulo Gumane and captors Marcelino dos SantosSamora Machel on 11 May 1975. Simango and Gumane were quietly executed sometime over the next 5 years. | |
Born | Uria Timoteo Simango (1926-03-15)15 March 1926 Mozambique |
Died | c. October 1979 (aged 52–53)[1] |
Cause of death | Extrajudicial execution |
Political party | National Coalition Party (1974- ) FRELIMO (1962-1970) |
Movement | Mozambique Liberation |
Opponent | FRELIMO (after 1970) |
Criminal charges | Treason |
Criminal penalty | Execution |
Spouse | Celina |
Uria Timoteo Simango (15 March 1926 - c. October 1979)[1] was a Mozambican Presbyterian minister and prominent leader of the Mozambique Liberation Front (FRELIMO) during the liberation struggle against Portuguese colonial rule. His precise date of death is unknown as he was extrajudicially executed along with several other FRELIMO dissidents and his wife, Celina[2] by the post-independence government of Samora Machel.
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Simango was a founder member of FRELIMO, serving as Vice-President from its formation in 1962 until the time of the assassination of its first leader, Eduardo Mondlane, in February 1969. S
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Adelino Timóteo has recently launched his book, “The Last Days of Uria Simango” in Beira.
Uria Simango, father of the current mayor of Beira, Daviz Simango, was one of the leaders of the Mozambican Liberation Front (Frelimo) in the struggle for national independence in the 1960s.
It is said that Simango was extra-judicially executed by Frelimo itself after independence in 1975, allegedly for treason. He was among those dubbed ‘reactionaries’ by the Maputo authorities, along with his wife Celina Simango and other Frelimo dissidents.
But author Adelino Timóteo’s research has uncovered a different Simango to that Frelimo has always presented.
“I discovered that Uria Simango is not that person who is said to have been ‘a seller-out of the motherland’, who handed himself over to the Portuguese to sell out national independence,” he says.
In the VOA interview below, Timóteo talks about a Simango considered “a very radical individual” by the Portuguese, “more radical than Eduardo Mondlane (…) a misunderstood figure, and in terms of nationalism, difficult to manipulate.”
Timóteo hopes the book will help Uria Simango to be understood as other than the usual ‘reactionary’.
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