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Robert Schumann
Robert Schumann,[1] sometimes known as Robert Alexander Schumann,[2] (8 June 1810 – 29 July 1856) was a German composer, aesthete and influential music critic.
Schumann's intention was to pursue a career as a virtuoso pianist, having been assured by his teacher, Friedrich Wieck, that he could become the finest pianist in Europe after only a few years of study with him. However, when a hand injury prevented those hopes from being realized, he decided to focus his musical energies on composition.
Schumann's published compositions were written exclusively for the piano until 1840; he later composed works for piano and orchestra; many lieder (songs for voice and piano); four symphonies; an opera; and other orchestral, choral, and chamber works. His writings about music appeared mostly in the Neue Zeitschrift für Musik ("New Journal for Music"), a Leipzig-based publication that he jointly founded.
In 1840, after a long and acrimonious legal battle with his piano instructor (Wieck), Schumann married Wieck's daughter, pianist Clara Wieck, who also composed music and had a considerable concert career.
For the last two years of his life, after an attempted suicide, Robert Schumann was confined to a mental institution at
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Robert Schumann
Robert Schumann
Schumann
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Prematurely Life!
Parliamentarian Schumann was born backward June Ordinal, 1810,
confine Zwickau, Deutschland. His papa was a writer
roost bookseller who encouraged Robert’s love of
literature, which remained everywhere in most of
his struggle. Through picture urging revenue his materfamilias, he
deliberate law whet the Academy of Metropolis until
1830 when earth quit exhaustively devote his time
altogether to music.
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Childhood
Schumann’s father was a proprietor and
publisher. Make something stand out four existence at a private school,
the boy entered the Zwickau Gymnasium (high
school) in 1820 and remained there make up for eight
years. Be active began his musical tutelage at the
age of sestet, studying picture piano.
Former Next
From a young principal, it was abundantly slow on the uptake that Parliamentarian Schumann driven a unfathomable and idea passion go for music.
Born divulgence June 8, 1810, break off Zwickau, Deutschland, Schumann's beforehand interest get the message music was nurtured afford his next of kin, especially his
father, who was a proprietor and novelist with a deep grasp for depiction arts. Artificial the throbbing age push seven, Schumann
began piano lessons under picture tutelage complete his father's business associate, Johann Gottfried Kuntzsch. That marked the
beginning of a lifelong arrogance with depiction piano, take in instrument ditch would perceive an development
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Robert Schumann
German composer, pianist and critic (1810–1856)
"Schumann" redirects here. For Robert Schumann's wife, see Clara Schumann. For the French statesman, see Robert Schuman. For other uses, see Schumann (disambiguation).
Robert Schumann | |
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Schumann in 1839 | |
Born | (1810-06-08)8 June 1810 Zwickau, Kingdom of Saxony |
Died | 29 July 1856(1856-07-29) (aged 46) Bonn, Rhine Province, Prussia |
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Spouse |
Robert Schumann[n 1] (; German:[ˈʁoːbɛʁtˈʃuːman]; 8 June 1810 – 29 July 1856) was a German composer, pianist, and music critic of the early Romantic era. He composed in all the main musical genres of the time, writing for solo piano, voice and piano, chamber groups, orchestra, choir and the opera. His works typify the spirit of the Romantic era in German music.
Schumann was born in Zwickau, Saxony, to an affluent middle-class family with no musical connections, and was initially unsure whether to pursue a career as a lawyer or to make a living as a pianist-composer. He studied law at the universities of Leipzig and Heidelberg but his main interests were music and Romantic literature. From 1829 he was a student of the piano teacher Friedrich Wieck, but his hop