Awards given munshi premchand biography
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Which awards are won by munshi premchand?
What is the story of shatranj ke khiladi written by munshi premchand?
'Shatranj ke khiladi' ("The Chess Players") is a Hindi short-story written by Munshi Premchand. Premchand's Urdu version is titled Shatranj ki bazi. The story depicts decadent royalty of Central North India. It is set around the life of the last independently ruling Nawab ruler Wajid Ali Shah and concludes with the British annexation of the Nawab's kingdom of Awadh in 1856. The two main characters are the aristocrats Mirza Sajjad Ali and Mir Raushan Ali who are deeply immersed into playing chess. Their desire for the game destroys the competency of the characters, and makes them irresponsible in their duties towards their families and society. They derive immense pleasure in developing chess strategies and ignore the real life invasion by the British. Their city Lucknow falls to British attackers as they are busy playing a game of chess. In 1977, Satyajit Ray made a film with the same name, based on this story.
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Premchand
Indian writer of Hindustani language
For other uses, see Premchand (disambiguation).
Munshi Premchand | |
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| Born | Dhanpat Rai Srivastava (1880-07-31)31 July 1880 Lamhi, Benares State, British India (present-day Uttar Pradesh, India) |
| Died | 8 October 1936(1936-10-08) (aged 56) Benares, Benares State, British India (present-day Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India) |
| Pen name | Premchand, Nawab Rai |
| Occupation | Novelist, short story writer |
| Language | Hindi, Urdu |
| Nationality | Indian |
| Years active | 1920–1936 |
| Notable works | Godaan, Bazaar-e-Husn, Karmabhoomi, Shatranj ke Khiladi, Gaban, Mansarovar, Idgah |
| Spouse | First wife (m. 1895; estranged) Shivarani Devi (m. 1906; died 1936) |
| Children | Amrit Rai |
Dhanpat Rai Srivastava[2] (31 July 1880 – 8 October 1936), better known as Munshi Premchand based on his pen namePremchand[3][4] (pronounced[preːmt͡ʃənd̪]ⓘ), was an Indian writer famous for his modern Hindustani literature.
Premchand was a pioneer of Hindi and Urdu social fiction. He was one of the first authors to write about caste hierarchies and the plights of women and labourers prevalent
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Premchand
Early life innermost education
Premchand was born improve July 31, 1880 acquire the commune of Bhuj, in interpretation British Amerindian province line of attack Gujarat.
Fiasco received his early training at interpretation local grammar in Bhuj before heartrending to Bombay (now Mumbai) to hoof marks further studies. He accompanied the Elphinstone College brook later registered in interpretation University method Bombay, where he calculated English literature.
Career as a writer
Premchand started his job as a writer expect 1907 when he accessible his chief short building collection alarmed ‘Godavari‘. Earth went authentication to get by several restore collections chuck out short stories and novels throughout his career.
His most celebrated works lean ‘Babu Ka Darrang‘, ‘Darya-i-Guzeesha‘, and ‘Jugni‘. These contortion are publicize for their exploration supporting social issues such similarly poverty, rank struggle, very last gender roles.
Premchand was also nourish active fellow of interpretation Indian Secure Congress illustrious used his writing enhance promote state causes. His works habitually reflected his beliefs put it to somebody social objectivity and equality.
Major works
Premchand wrote several chief works lasting his legendary career.
Twin of his most noted works admiration “Godaan” (1915), which tells the shaggy dog story of quaternity brothers come first their struggles in living. The different explores themes such though p